???茶?????

涓????板?猴??充腑?界??涓???涓???锛??ㄥ???蹭??炬??腑??涓ゅ?界????瑕?浜ゆ??哄?????ㄤ?????锛?杩?涓??板?虹?变??挎不?煎?????????琚????ヤ腑?介?????杩?涓??????ㄥ?介??绀句?涓?苟?????澶?ぇ浜?璁??浣??????朵唬????ュ??灞?锛?涓????????娆℃??涓虹?︾?广??

??椴????哄?杩?涓????板?虹??瑕?姹?锛?涓?浠??ㄤ腑??涓ゅ?藉?璧蜂?骞挎???璁ㄨ?锛?涔??ㄥ?介??绀句?涓????浜?楂?搴﹀?虫敞??璁稿??藉????介??缁?缁?瀵规?琛ㄧず?虫敞锛??????蹇?杩?涓?浜?浠跺???藉??板?哄???ㄧ??瀹??ㄤ骇??娣辫?褰卞?????????姐??缇??姐???ユ????＄??藉?绾风悍琛ㄦ??锛?瑕?姹????归??杩???骞炽??璋??ょ???瑰?瑙ｅ?充?绔??浠ラ?垮??杩?涓?姝ョ??绱у?灞??裤??

?介??娉?涓?涓绘??

涓???褰?杩?????????猴?涔?寮???浜?瀵瑰?介??娉???涓绘????璁ㄨ????介??娉????介??绀句?缁存??猸?绉╁?????骞崇????瑕??虹?锛???涓绘?????藉?涓绘??????瑕?缁????ㄥ????涓???涓ゅ?介??瑕??ㄥ?介??娉???妗??跺??锛?灏???褰兼???涓绘?????介??娉?????????

涓??藉?缁?寮鸿??靛??介??娉?锛?缁存?ゅ?介??绉╁???????椴??ㄥ????介??????讹?涔???瑕?灏????介??娉???涓绘??????锛??垮?????????藉????介??浜?璁??????剧??琛?涓恒???????ㄥ?介??娉???妗??跺??锛????芥?惧?拌В?冲?介?????????????寰???

???茶?????涓???褰?杩????规?

涓????板?猴??充?澶╃??涓??戒???涓???????杈藉?????????榛?榫?姹?锛????や互?ュ氨??腑??姘???????瑕??规???般???ㄨ??颁唬?蹭腑锛?杩?涓??板?虹???借?缁???浜???娆￠??澶х??杞?????19涓?绾????????娓???琛拌?藉??淇?缃?????界??寮虹??锛?涓????板?洪??娓???涓哄??寮轰?澶虹???︾?广??1895骞达??ㄧ?插????浜?缁?????锛?娓??垮?琚?揩绛捐???椹??虫?＄害??锛?灏??版咕??婢?婀???宀??茶?缁??ユ???骞跺?涓?????璺???涓????板?虹??涓绘??褰?灞????浜ょ?变?缃????у?躲??

1905骞达??ユ??????淇?缃????绛捐???Portsmouth?＄害??锛?姝ｅ???骞朵?涓?????璺???涓????板?虹??涓绘????杩?涓?浜?浠剁?存?ュ??翠?涓??藉?ㄤ????板?虹????ョ?娌绘??澶у???寮便??杩???0涓?绾??涓????璺???涓烘?ユ???ㄤ???????瑕?????????锛?瀵逛腑?戒?????缁?娴??????????挎不浜х??浜?娣辫?褰卞????

?挎不??绱?锛????查???????涓??板?????

?ㄦ?挎不灞??????椴?瑕?姹?涓??藉?杩?涓?????璇锋?瀹???涓???????查?????涓?娆￠???版???恒??杩?涓??????璧锋???互杩芥函??0涓?绾???锛?褰??剁??涓??藉????椴???宀?锛?褰??朵负?ユ???姘??帮??ㄨ竟?????涓?瀛??ㄤ?璁???浜?????锛??????ユ????璐ュ??涓??界?????ユ??浜????╋?涓???涓???锛??伴?榫?姹?????????杈藉?锛?褰?灞??????涓轰??介??绀句??虫敞???︾?广??

涓???浜烘??卞???芥??绔???锛?涓???涓???褰?灞?涓??斤?杩?涓?缁???寰??梆??镐??介??绀句????????胯?????椴?瑕?姹?褰?杩?涓???锛?瀹???涓????杩?涓????蹭?瀹???璐ㄧ??????????杩?涓?璇锋?????锛??㈡?????查???????锛?涔???褰??????挎不??????

浠????茶?搴︾??锛?涓???涓?????褰?灞?????╁凡?ㄥ?介??绀句??????蹭?寰??颁???纭???璁ゅ???涓???浜烘??卞???芥??绔???锛?涓?????涓???琚??寮?绾冲?ヤ腑?介???锛?杩?涓?浜?瀹??ㄥ?介??涓?寰??颁?骞挎??胯?????姝わ???椴?瑕?姹?褰?杩?涓???杩?涓?璇锋??ㄥ???蹭?缂轰?????稿????渚?????

???ュ??灞???灞???

灏界???椴?瑕?姹?涓??藉?杩?涓???甯︽?ヤ?璇稿?????锛?浣?杩?涓????涔?涓轰袱?藉?崇郴?????ュ??灞???渚?浜??扮????ユ?洪????濡??????硅?藉???杩?娣卞?ュ?璇???????锛??惧?板?ㄥ???插???板??╃??涔??寸??骞宠　?癸?涓?浠???互瑙ｅ?冲????????撅?杩??戒负涓ゅ?藉?崇郴??娣卞?????板?哄??骞充?绋冲????虹Н??璐＄????

??杩?澶?浜ゆ??娈佃В?充?绔??????颁袱?藉?崇郴??璋???灞?????浣抽??寰???涓??藉????椴?搴???寮烘???锛?娣卞?ユ?㈣?褰兼??????叉???????板??╃??锛?瀵绘?惧???归?借?芥?ュ????瑙ｅ?虫?规????介??绀句?涔?搴???杩?澶?杈规?哄?讹?濡??????姐??涓?浜?瀹??ㄥ?璇?绛?锛???渚?涓?涓????????钩??骞冲?帮?甯??╀袱?借В?充?绔???

?ㄧ?娴?????浜???浣??归???涓ゅ?藉??互杩?涓?姝ュ??寮轰??ㄥ??浜??┿????杩?娣卞??缁?娴???浣?锛?濡?璐告??????璧????虹?璁炬?藉缓璁撅???互澧?寮轰袱?界??浜?淇″??浜??┿???ㄥ??浜?棰???锛????瑰??互??杩?瀹???????浜?瀵硅???????婕?涔?锛?澧?杩??镐???瑙ｅ????浣?锛???灏?璇?В???茬???

缁?娴???浣?锛?

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?ㄦ????灞????涓???涓ゅ?藉??互??杩???寮烘????浜ゆ?锛?澧?杩?姘?浼?涔??寸????瑙ｅ????璋???杩?涓?浠????╀?缂?瑙ｅ?????绱у?灞??匡?杩??戒负瑙ｅ?冲???查?????渚??村箍娉???绀句??虹?????杩?????浜ゆ?锛????规?浼??藉??村ソ?颁?瑙ｅ郊姝ゐ????????插??????锛?浠??????涓哄??骞充?绋冲?????????存???╃???????

涓ゅ?藉?崇郴??复??楠?锛?

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缁?娴???浣?锛?

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?ㄦ????灞????涓???涓ゅ?藉??互??杩???寮烘????浜ゆ?锛?澧?杩?姘?浼?涔??寸????瑙ｅ????璋???杩?涓?浠????╀?缂?瑙ｅ?????绱у?灞??匡?杩??戒负瑙ｅ?冲???查?????渚??村箍娉???绀句??虹?????杩?????浜ゆ?锛????规?浼??藉??村ソ?颁?瑙ｅ郊姝ょ?????插??????锛?浠???涓哄??骞充?绋冲??????存???╃???????

涓????崇郴????灞?涓????ュ???

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涓???涓ゅ?藉?褰??ㄧ?娴?????????绀句?绛??归?㈠??寮哄??浣?锛??卞???ㄥ?ㄤ袱?界????灞???灏界?????涓???涔??寸??缁?娴???浣???复璇稿?????锛?浣???杩????圭??????锛???互?ㄦ???ュ??版?村ぇ????浣?涓???灞???